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Friends of the Jewish Museum Vienna, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 3/3/2023 3:33 PM PT. The familys history is one of splendor in Viennas Belle Epoque heyday before persecution under the Nazis scattered it across the world. Catherine the Great founded Odessa in 1794 as a different kind of Russian city mercantile, booming and friendly to all nationalities. ftI UM i ( '-. This is why the President of the Federal Monuments Office, according to a memo, assured the Museum of Military History that the Franz Adam painting would be blocked instead of the Pettenkofen painting. Restitution after decadesWhile doing research in 2019 for the exhibition The Ephrussis. Topics: The exhibition highlights the Sassoon familys pioneering rol twitter.com/i/web/status/1 In this episode of #JMTalks, hear curator Stephen Brown discuss @deborahkasss screenprint Six Blue Barbras (The J twitter.com/i/web/status/1 The family name is considered to be a variation of Ephrati, as a reference to "Ephraim" in 1 Samuel 1:1, a Hebrew family name attested in the 14th century in the Iberian Peninsula (modern Spain and Portugal) as Efrati and later in central Europe and Russia as Ephrati or Ephrussi.[3]. Learn more: twitter.com/i/web/status/1 The museum was authorized by the federal government, on behalf of Austrian Defense Minister Klaudia Tanner, to carry out the restitution. (The families intermarried in the 1880s.) The Ephrussi family lived with art at a level that is quite uncommon. In his will he revoked the renunciation of his possessions in Vienna, which he had been coerced to sign by the Gestapo. The Black Sea crossing had been turbulent. However, in 2019, the rightful heir had not yet been researched, so this was not possible. And who was the stay-behind? It was clearly a member of the family, still in Odessa in the 1890s, when everybody was supposed to have left, but who was it? Identifiers. This is also thanks to the excellent research work of our team, which determined the history of this painting., Defense Minister Klaudia Tanner, who assisted in the restitution, said The Museum of Military History, or rather our department, wanted to hand over this painting to the rightful heir of Viktor Ephrussi within the limits of legal possibilities, following the recommendation of the Art Restitution Advisory Board, which are in the possession of the federal government. We encourage anyone to comment, please consult, ric Zemmour is no fascist hes the creature of the French establishment, Europe has entered its own era of McCarthyism against Islam, Islamophobic raids hid Austrian government failure to prevent a terror attack. Plan your visit to the Jewish Museum and discover the intersection of art and Jewish culture Then he said that he had drafted a letter to the city mayor but was a bit unsure whether to send it. Among the most engaging books Ive read in the past decade or so is the ceramicist Edmund de Waals The Hare with Amber Eyes (2010), an account of his familys astonishing history. Catch the pop grooves & high energy of the Grammy-nominated band @thepopups as they share a one-of-a-kind twitter.com/i/web/status/1 The ships used to sail to Sicily laden with grain. This school was opened in 1882, endowed by the Ephrussis at a cost of ten thousand roubles. By birth and then by marriage, Madame Ephrussi was to become one of the greatest collectors of her century. The status the Ephrussis enjoyed in Vienna at the turn of the 20th Century is clear from the edifice that still bears their name on the Ringstrasse, the showcase boulevard of the former Habsburg capital. However, the painting had already been restituted to Iggie Ephrussi. What was the surname?. This artwork remained part of the HGM collections until 2019. Another moving chapter in the story of the Viennese Jewish Ephrussi family -- made famous in the book The Hare With Amber Eyes -- has been written after around 40 members of the family reunited in the Austrian capital for the first time in decades. Made in the 13th century BCE, these types of twitter.com/i/web/status/1 Jewish Museum Vienna: Barbara Staudinger to Succeed Danielle Spera After 12 Years, 17,000 Descendants of Nazi Victims Demand Austrian Citizenship, Jewish Museum Vienna Opens Jedermann's Jews. 99. See something missing? It was Edmund de Waal who took up the challenge of retelling the family story in his best-selling book, which has so far been translated into 20 languages. Charless presence can be felt across the history of art in the periodhis likeness appears in the work of Edgar Degas and Auguste Renoir, and he served as a inspiration for a central character (Charles Swann) in Prousts masterpiece, In Search of Lost Time. Travel in Time" exhibition held in 2019, the painting located at the Museum of Military History has now been restituted. De Waals great-grandfather Viktor Ephrussi left the country with two suitcases and died stateless in 1945. Money and fear of prejudice led them westwards, until twentieth century Europe sprang its own horrible surprises on them. In Paris, on 5 June 1883, Batrice married Baron Maurice Ephrussi (1849-1916) of the aristocratic Ephrussi family. Im taking you on an Ephrussi tour of the city, said Rozenboim. Our editors have compiled this checklist of genealogical resources, combining links to commercial databases along with user-contributed information and web sites for the Ephrussi surname. But after the Nazis annexed Austria in 1938, the familys downfall was swift: their property was seized, their home occupied, their bank erased from the business register. Subscribe for one year to receive ten print issues, and gain immediate access to our online archive spanning more than four decades of art and cultural criticism. Regarding the restitution, the Director of the Jewish Museum Vienna Dr. Danielle Spera said, It is a great pleasure that after the Jewish Museum Vienna received the generous donation of the Ephrussi family archive, we were able to help achieve the restitution of this painting. Language Label Description Also known as; English: . These were yours, he said. Once Eastern Europes greatest port on the Black Sea, it was reduced by the end of the Soviet Union to an elegant and decaying backwater. Through his activities, he befriended luminaries of the thriving Parisian art and literary scenes, including Edgar Degas and Edouard Manet among the Impressionists, Jules Laforgue the symbolist poet, and writer Marcel Proust. Ephrussi Name Meaning Historically, surnames evolved as a way to sort people into groups - by occupation, place of origin, clan affiliation, patronage, parentage, adoption, and even physical characteristics (like red hair). Iggie was quite sick but dictated a reply to his partner Jiro. It spans the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, encompassing everything from luxury and high social status to Nazi brutality, and moves across Europe to the Far East and back. Director of the Jewish Museum Vienna Dr. Danielle Spera (left), Austrian Defense Minister Klaudia Tanner (mid), and British Ambassador Leigh Turner (right) with the painting Camp Scene from 1848 in Italy. / Picture:Wien Holding / Jdische Museum Wien / Ouriel Morgensztern. In the early twentieth century, most of them moved on to Soviet Russia, America, later to Israel. She was especially welcoming to artists, writers, collectors, and Jew - ish high society. JOE KLAMAR / AFP. Stay warm today. However, as the city was still occupied and heavily damaged from the war, it fetched just 30,000 dollars when sold. Mother of Elisabeth de Waal; Gisela Emilie Bauer; Ignaz Leo Karl von Ephrussi and Rudolph Joseph von Ephrussi. In a sense, the Ephrussi story is the Jewish experience in microcosm: the retention of a family construct within the context of migration, integration, persecution, and dispersal. The exhibition, on view at the Jewish Museum from November 19, 2021 through May 15, 2022, explores the familys rise to prominence and splendor in the first half of the nineteenth century, followed by a focus on the prolific collector and historian of art, Charles Ephrussi, to the inter-war years, and finally World War II, when the family lost its fortune and collection to Nazi looting. It had its counterpart in Vienna, the vast Palais Ephrussi on the Ringstrasse. However, in 2019, the rightful heir had not yet been researched, so this was not possible. Ephrussi family members returned to Vienna in November for their first reunion in more than eight decades to attend the opening of an exhibition about their family story. Once she did volunteer, He said they had to leave because there was going to be a revolution.. Scrutiny and citizens assemblies: a missing piece of the democratic puzzle? Thank you, David Horovitz, Founding Editor of The Times of Israel, 2023 The Times of Israel , All Rights Reserved, Two-year-old Emmy de Waal is held by her father John de Waall (L) and grandfather Victor de Waal during their reunion in Vienna, Austria on November 4, 2019. He also knew that much of the Ephrussis' collection had been sold to art dealers or given to the French state, and that the Nazis had taken the rest. Thanks in large part to Edmunds book, a big exhibition recreating the history of the Ephrussi family opens soon at the Jewish Museum in Vienna. The patriarch of the Ephrussi family, Joachim (Chaim), born at the end of the eighteenth century in rural Ukraine, seems to have settled in Odessa early in the nineteenth century. My brother Edmund records that he ran off with his fathers mistress, Estiha. Villa Kerylos in Beaulieu-sur-Mer is a Greek-style property built in the early 1900s by French archaeologist Theodore Reinach, and his wife Fanny Kann, a daughter of Maximilien Kann and Betty Ephrussi, of the Ephrussi family. Today, we are featuring a twitter.com/i/web/status/1 In the summer of 1994, I visited Odessa. The Jewish Museum will present The Hare with Amber Eyes, an exhibition that tells the story of the Ephrussi familycelebrated in the 2010 memoir and The New York Times bestseller of the same name by Edmund de Waaland showcases the breadth and depth of their illustrious collection. They lost their vast fortune and priceless art collection to the Nazis and were unable to recover their wealth and most of their property in the aftermath of the war. In the first half of the bedroom, the Venetian bed is decorated with Chinese silk embroidered with flowers and birds.The Rothschild family had been trading silk with the land of the rising sun since 1838. Unlike other news outlets, we havent put up a paywall. The family's history is one of splendour in Vienna's Belle Epoque heyday before persecution under the Nazis scattered the family across the world. Birthplace: Hietzing, Wien, Wien, Austria. The Jewish Museum Vienna has enabled the restitution of the Franz Adam painting "Camp Scene from 1848 in Italy" to the Ephrussi family. Registering also lets you comment on articles and helps us improve your experience. Wife of Viktor Tascha von Ephrussi. Director Danielle Spera stated: It is a great joy that, after the Jewish Museum Vienna had received the generous donation of the Ephrussi family archive, we were able to help get this picture restituted. Travel in Time. I arrive in Odessa in a trance. Designed by award-winning architects, Diller Scofidio + Renfro, this immersive exhibition brought together pieces from the Ephrussi's collections from across the world to examine the ways in which objects can function as storytellers, symbols of resilience, and monuments of a family legacy. Top ways to experience Palais Ephrussi and nearby attractions Private Jewish Walking Tour Vienna 5 Private and Luxury from $306.93 per group (up to 15) Hidden Gems in Vienna Inner City Private Walking Tour 35 Recommended Public Transportation Tours from $226.16 per group (up to 12) In 1939, it was given to the Austrian Gallery and subsequently loaned to the Army Museum. Why did they leave? You see, Thomas, there are two factors which remain unexplained to us to this date, he went on. The Ephrussi family (French pronunciation:[fysi]) is a Ukrainian Jewish banking and oil dynasty. Recounted in a best-selling book that van Iperen published last year, the story generated strong media interest amid a wave of introspection about the Dutch society's checkered Holocaust-era record. Reflecting their success, the family commissioned the Palais Ephrussi, a noble residence on the famed Ringstrasse. The Province of Vienna is responsible for citizenship matters of persons born abroad and therefore also for the majority of the procedures for the acquisition of citizenship of Nazi victims and their descendants. The painting was part of the Ephrussis art collection and was confiscated by the Nazis after the annexation of Austria during the raid on the Ephrussi Palace. " '' W f^ MM '-. The Ephrussis grafted and adapted so well that in 1867 his elder son Leon (Leib) was the first Jew to be elected to the citys English Club, a place for billiards, The Times newspaper and political gossip. Masatoshi (sign.). Families! The catalogue published to accompany the exhibition at the Jewish Museum Vienna will be available for purchase at the Jewish Museums Cooper Shop. This statue was endowed by the Ephrussis, They founded this bank. Dusk was falling as we reached the end of the tour a low-slung two-story building, its first floor painted a shabby blue, the upper storey a dingy green. Then on the way back they filled up with lava from Mount Etna to pave the streets of the new city.. The Exhibition, The Ephrussis, Travel in Time, opens this week at the Jewish Museum in Vienna on November 6. Charles Ephrussi, as de Waal recounts, was a leading figure in the Paris art scene of his day, not only because he became editor of the influential Gazette des Beaux-Arts, but also because he assembled one of the early collections of Impressionist paintings.Most of the artists he collectedPissarro, Manet, Degas, Sisley, Monet, Renoir, Morisot, Cassattwere also personal friends of his. Last week Viennas Jewish Museum inaugurated an exhibition tracing the Ephrussis story, the centerpiece of which is the Japanese sculptures that accompanied the family on their tumultuous journey. Restitution after decades The Ephrussi family was once a prominent Jewish banking clan, with offices around Europe and a rich collection of art. About. click the link in that email to complete your registration. Thanks to research on "The Ephrussis. With a fortune worth millions, Viktor Ephrussi (1860-1945), son of a Grnder (a pioneer in new Austria), divided his time between the family palace on Vienna's Ringstrasse and their country house, Kvesces, located in the former Czechoslovakia two hours by train from Vienna. The Hare with Amber Eyesis organized by the Jewish Museum, New York; Stephen Brown, Curator, with Shira Backer, Leon Levy Associate Curator; and Elizabeth Diller in collaboration with Edmund de Waal. 0 references. Its an astonishing moment in my life to walk around such a profound visualization and dramatization of our collective family story, 55-year-old Edmund said at the exhibition preview. VIENNA, Austria (AFP) Another moving chapter in the story of the Viennese Jewish Ephrussi family made famous in the book The Hare With Amber Eyes has been written after around 40 members of the family reunited in the Austrian capital for the first time in decades. Ephrussi de Rothschild Villa & gardens A place of history. Installation view of The Hare with Amber Eyes at the Jewish Museum, New York. As I began to study Russian as a schoolboy, I wanted to know more. This was a reflection not just of Charles encyclopedic interests but of Japonisme, the interest in Japanese art and design among Europeans after trade between the West and Japan resumed in the 1850s following a 250-year hiatus. Please use the following structure: example@domain.com, Send me The Times of Israel Daily Edition. The Htel Ephrussi was a family house, but it was also the Parisian headquarters of a family in its ascendancy. I had to disappoint my tour-guide. Born in Austria, Fanny married into the wealthy Ephrussi banking family of Paris in 1876 and quickly established a salon. manage list views salesforce. In 1938, the familys properties and bank in Austria, controlled by Viktor Ephrussi, were seized by the Nazis after the Nazi annexation of Austria. The progenitor, Charles Joachim Ephrussi (17921864), from Berdichev, made a fortune controlling grain distribution beginning in the free port of Odessa (then Russian Empire, now Ukraine)[1] and later controlled large-scale oil resources across Crimea and the Caucasus. Now here I was, finally, in my great-grandfathers city, three years after my grandmothers death. The painting was part of the Ephrussis art collection and was confiscated by the Nazis after the annexation of Austria during the raid on the Ephrussi Palace. But there's another kind of restitution which is what we're doing today, which is bringing back a story to Vienna. I felt a curious sweet sensation of homecoming. As part of the Ephrussis art collection, Adams painting was confiscated by the National Socialists after the Anschluss during the plundering of Palais Ephrussi. Until the rise of National Socialism and the Nazi annexation of Austria in 1938, the Ephrussis were as rich, influential, and respected a Jewish clan as the Rothschilds, known for both their affluence and their philanthropy. De Waal's great-grandfather Viktor Ephrussi left the country with two suitcases and died stateless in 1945. Post author: Post published: June 2, 2022 Post category: riverrun game of thrones location Post comments: bibbulmun track spreadsheet bibbulmun track spreadsheet Part of the netsuke collection was recently auctioned to raise money for refugee charities and de Waal sees disturbing echoes from the past in the current political situation. Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. list of claims for restitution for Nazi-looted art. The family's bank and properties were seizedby the Naziauthorities after the 1938 Anschlussannexation of Austria by Nazi Germany. I do not want this letter to be a cause of any future problem to me and also to Jiro, who will be my heir.. ephrussi family restitution. As Jennifer slows to a stop at a red light, another car, driven by Amanda, slams into her from the rear, shoving her car into the car ahead of her. At the exhibitions centerpiece is the extraordinary collection of Japanese netsuke, miniature carved sculptures of the Edo Period (17th-19th centuries), hidden by a maid from German officials in her mattress during World War II, and later returned to the family after the war. The guesses of myself, my brother and Jewish Museum colleagues lead us to suppose that one younger brother named Stepan stuck it out in Odessa, in defiance of the rest of the family. Thanks to the research for the 2019 exhibition The Ephrussis. The Ephrussis. Getty. 1109 5th Ave at 92ndSt "It is a great joy that, after the Jewish Museum Vienna had received the generous donation of the Ephrussi family archive, we were able to help get this picture restituted. In 1939, it was handed over to the sterreichische Galerie Belvedere and subsequently loaned to the Museum of Military History. These are still mysteries to me. Amazingly, a sense of trepidation lingered around the name of Odessa for my great-uncle, more than a century on. Its volcanic lava. Old classical mouldings peered out from behind plywood partitions. 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