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Gurrumul rarely said anything during his concerts and gave no interviews. His angelic voice connected with fans the world over, including such notable names as Elton John, will.I.am, Sting, Gary Barlow, Quincy Jones and Stevie Wonder. Toooften Aboriginal Australians feel their culture is hijacked by another agenda, a balanda (whitefella)agenda, and distorted beyond recognition. Following a long battle with illness, Gurrumul passed away in 2017 at Royal Darwin Hospital at the age of 46. [10] In December 2020, Yunupingu was listed at number 33 in Rolling Stone Australia's "50 Greatest Australian Artists of All Time" issue. Thank you for registering! Gurrumul was raised on Elcho Island, off the coast of North East Arnhem Land, as a member of the Gumatj clan. The award commenced in 2005. Honhen points out the cello mimicking rhythms of the yidaki, and says the Yolngu who came to the studio would immediately recognise and know the corresponding dance. ", Explains Hohnen, "In most situations when an Aboriginal person up here passes away, the name gets changed, and the music and imagery gets stopped," explains Hohnen. Geoffrey Gurrumul Yunupingus friend Michael Hohnen produced the album and acts as his translator. Born blind, Gurrumul sings in his tribal Gumatj dialect, spoken by no more than 3,000 people. The recording is as much a representation of all Yolngu. source: http://www.guardian.co.uk/music/2008/jul/17/australia.culture, Your email address will not be published. He became the highest-selling Aboriginal artist in history, selling more than half a million copies of his albums, singing in Yolngu and some English. Aborigines in Australia remain a disadvantaged minority with high levels of ill-health, unemployment and poverty. He sang . [35], Yunupingu died at the Royal Darwin Hospital, Northern Territory, at about 5:00pm on 25 July 2017, aged 46. Guido Maestri saw Gurrumul perform in Sydney on New Year's Eve 2008 and found it unforgettable. He found purpose and meaning through songs inspired by his community and country in North East Arnhem Land. "It was like he was becoming a shadow of his former self," Hohnen recalls. We just tried to make that record, which had that mood, to try to seep into peoples consciences and hearts and minds without actually having the listener have any responsibility to listen and work out what someones saying.. He was born on Elcho Island, off the coast of Arnhem Land, Northern Australia about 350 miles from Darwin. In 2012, Gurrumul was refused service by a taxi driver after a concert performance in Melbourne, and in 2015, his musician brother and uncle were refused three pre-booked taxis in Darwin. were a close unit, [8][28] At the ARIA Music Awards of 2011, he won Best World Music Album and performed "Warwu" featuring Missy Higgins on piano. He played a number of instruments and contributed backing vocals to four of the band's six albums, most notably its breakthrough 1991 release, Tribal Voice. In less than a decade, Geoffrey Gurrumul Yunupingu became Australias biggest-selling Indigenous musician. My immediate response was that here, as far as I was concerned, for the first time was an Aboriginal voice of absolutely transcendental beauty, he said. With a voice that captured the heart of millions across the world, Geoffrey Gurrumul Yunupingu was an enigmatic talent. I usually work in a very liberal, gestural way but this time I built up the image quietly and slowly with many glazes in an attempt to capture the beautiful quality of his skin. In touching and heartbreaking sequences Gurrumul learns of loved ones passing away, and we see the funeral ceremonies that he travels back home for. Most of the young people I know, they want to continue his legacy, they want to show the world that they can do it. [5] An adventurous child, he was taught how to play basketball and ride a push-bike around his community. "He wasn't writing a lot of new, contemporary style songs but he probably knew 400 or 500 songs, traditionally.". Born blind, the gifted musician leads a traditional lifestyle on Elcho Island in Arnhem Land and sings in his native Yolngu language, but his fame is spreading the world. Gurrumul shot to prominence in 2008 with the release of his debut album Gurrumul, which was nominated for four ARIAs and won two. The wall above a shelf of Skinnyfish CDs is lined with art from the Tiwi Islands and a portrait of Gurrumul. Add a Comment. Gurrumul performed for HRH Queen Elizabeth II, past-US President Barack Obama, Crown Prince Frederick and Princess Mary of Denmark, in addition to being one of only two Australian performers at the Queens Diamond Jubilee Concert at Buckingham Palace, confirming this multi ARIA award-winning musicians place as an international star who had transcended cultural boundaries while staying true to his culture. If interested in music and guitars, then you are in the right place and will learn a lot. And you don't really have any options it's dialysis or nothing.". Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples. The Helpmann Awards is an awards show, celebrating live entertainment and performing arts in Australia, presented by industry group Live Performance Australia since 2001. Completed early in 2017, the album was slated for release in the middle of last year. As his spokesman and double-bass accompanist Michael Hohnen explained to journalists in 2013, Gurrumul hates the media. In 2008, Gurrumul first gained international attention when his self-titled first solo album debuted at #1 on the independent music charts and peaked at #3 on the ARIA charts. The 12 songs that make up Djarimirri all relate to specific totems and aspects of Yolngu culture, including Waak (Crow), Ngarrpiya (Octopus), Gapu (Freshwater), Baru (Saltwater Crocodile), Marrayarr (Flag). 3 on the ARIA Charts. A new documentary and posthumous album dispel the myths surrounding a beloved Australian Indigenous artist. So I think that two worlds thing, that crunch that happens there, is an amazing bit in the film.. Maestri worked on the painting for a month, listening to Gurrumul's music as he built up the image layer upon layer. When telling of the life of Gurrumul, his culture and community was a hugely important aspect of the film. By the time Skinnyfish came to release the eponymous Gurrumul in 2008, a year before Saltwater's final album, the man and his music were match fit. "It was a strange way to sign off a conversation," he says. Gurrumuls health worsened at the end of 2015 after a long-delayed US tour. In 2009, he was named Best New Independent Artist and the album won both Best Independent Release and Best Independent Blues/Roots Release at the Australian Independent Record (AIR) Awards. Hohnen and Gurrumul laugh as announcers and TV hosts mispronounce his name, and cackle as Guy Maestri wins the Archibald prize for his portrait of Gurrumul and reads aloud a message from the singer: I didnt win this money, so please dont call me asking for some of it.. Which famous people has gurrumul performed for. Guido Maestri. However, a very rare exception has been made byGumatj and Glpu clan leaders for this film. Its a really bad business model in lots of ways, but you have to give in to that world. Iain Shedden, music critic of The Australian newspaper, said there was an incredible aura around Yunupingu, while another music critic, Lou Novachek, described his voice as sublime. We pay our respect to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures and to Elders past and present. With a voice that captured the heart of millions across the world, Geoffrey Gurrumul Yunupingu was an enigmatic talent. Light spills to the left side of his face, tumbling down his forehead, eyebrow, cheek and lips. "Ive assumed our audience knows next to nothing about Australian Indigenous culture generally, less about the Yolngu culture of North East ArnhemLand, and nothing about Gurrumuls Gumatj Clan Nation. He sang stories of his land both in Yolu languages such as Gaalpu, Gumatj or Djambarrpuynu, a dialect related to Gumatj, and in English. Living a traditional Yolngu life, his breakthrough album 'Gurrumul . It was his heart, having battled on through the liver and kidney damage caused by his hepatitis B, that eventually gave out. He pauses and sighs. "There are different ways people can go about activism," Hohnen continues. How to Choose the Right Guitar String Gauges? Closing their eyes, and opening their hearts, they will see him," Gurruwiwi says. The final product is polished and seems effortless but the film reveals otherwise. The trick with Djarimirri was in replicating this on Western instruments while leaving them recognisable to Yolngu people. Gurrumul was raised on Elcho Island, off the coast of North East Arnhem Land, as a member of the Gumatj clan. Preceding the release of Williams' documentary by two weeks (the film opens on April 25), Djarimirri stands as the singer's final gift to the world, one last reminder that his rise to fame was more than deserved. Where Djarimirri is different, though, is in its minimalism; Hohnen cites the likes of Michael Nyman, Steve Reich, Arvo Prt and Philip Glass as influences. A press release from Skinnyfish Music, Gurrumuls record label, described the 46-year-old as one of the most important figures in Australian music history. Numerous tributes have been made by musicians and others across the country and internationally. His gentle lament-like songs were mainly performed in Gumatj, Galpu or Djambarrpuynulanguages of the Yolngu people of north-eastern Arnhem Landwith references to sacred bush animals, the sea and the seasons, tribal ancestors, funeral songs, love for his parents and reverence for the land. Skinnyfish lost a lot of money on that tour, but their relationship with the artist held and four years later, they were recording again. Gurrumul shot to prominence in 2008 with the release of his debut album Gurrumul, which was nominated for four ARIAs and won two. Central to Gurrumul's career was Michael Hohnen, a musician and producer who established SkinnyFish Records and was the first to encourage the shy singer to step out from the Saltwater Band to develop his own unique style of playing and performing. We pay our respect to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures and to Elders both past and present. Gurrumul History (I Was Born Blind) Lyrics: I was born blind and I don't know why / God knows why because he love me so / As I grew up, my spirit knew / Then I learnt to read the world of . Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. "It transcends cultural barriers, because music is an international language. Bankruptcy Abuse Prevention And Consumer Protection Act Of 2005. source: http://www.thearchibaldprize.com.au/winners/archibald, Aboriginal singer beats poverty and prejudice to top Australian charts He had no use for picks, instead he simply kept his fingernails long. We respectfully advise that this site includes works by, images of, names of, voices of and references to deceased people. The film features two funerals one for each of Gurrumuls parents and perhaps as a final mark of respect, it doesnt go for a third. Geoffrey Gurrumul Yunupingu - History (I Was Born Blind) - YouTube 0:00 / 3:47 Geoffrey Gurrumul Yunupingu - History (I Was Born Blind) DramaticoMusic 67.2K subscribers 309K views 13. There is no cultural or social context for Gurrumul to understand or translate Every Breath You Take into Yolngu Matha to say nothing of the glaring irony of asking him to sing the line Ill be watching you. It also jumped to No. Aged only 46, he'd succumbed to organ failure relating to the hepatitis B he'd contracted in childhood. "We held it for a year," Hohnen confirms. Formerly a member of Yothu Yindi and Saltwater Band, Geoffrey Gurrumul Yunupingu, who was blind from birth and passed away last year at age 46, released his first solo album in 2008. The depth of his music, his stage presence, combined with his captivating high tenor voice incited emotion, compassion and a feeling of peacefulness within Australian and international audiences alike. These Yolngu songs, some thought to be more than 4000 years old, were traditionally backed by the yidaki wind instrument in repetitive rhythms, giving the lyrics a foundation on which to build. [32] "Bayini" became the first track by an indigenous musician to reach the top five of the Australian charts. "I believe he chose to not go on dialysis, to not stay on it. Djarimirri (Child of the Rainbow) has been more than six years in the making and involves the singer, in Hohnen's words, delving "deeper into the cultural elements of his music". Yunupingu, who was born blind, has an ongoing liver condition due to contracting Hepatitis B from a young age, Skinny Fish Music managing director Mark Grose told the ABC. Ted Gondarra, Elcho Island resident stated that the final wish for the film, which was given approval by Gurrumul only a few days before he passed away, was that it would be a source of continued pride for the community. With a voice that captured the heart of millions across the world, Geoffrey Gurrumul Yunupingu was an enigmatic talent. Gurrumul (1971 - 2017) was born blind and grew up, as a member of the Gumatj clan and a speaker of the indigenous Yolngu language, on Elcho Island (Galiwin'ku), off the coast of tropical North . Blind from birth and raised in the community of Galiwin'ku on Elcho Island, Gurrumul was brought up learning the stories and history of his people, through song and dance, the rhythms of life . Both men feigned concern about the social plight of the majority of Aborigines and voiced platitudes about Gurrumuls music and indigenous disadvantage. These ritualistic proclamations are thoroughly disingenuous. ", When we speak, eight months after Gurrumul's death, Hohnen is just pulling himself together after what he describes as a fairly dysfunctional time. Gurrumuls songs speak of identity, spirit, connection with the land, the elements and the ancestral beings to whom he is related. Cut off at the forehead, his peaked hairline just appears that the top. The singers friend Michael Hohnen, who produced his album, acts as Yunupingus translator. On one level TheCompanion talks about the most famous and frontline Australians, but on another it tells us about ourselves: who we read, who we watch, who we listen to, who we cheer for, who we aspire to be, and who we'll never forget. Following the Aboriginal tradition of sharing wealth, he said any money he makes goes to his mother and aunts still living on Elcho Island, some 350 miles from Darwin. "He was writing these songs and the words just came into his mind and heart. [8], In 2013, Yunupingu joined Delta Goodrem for a special performance of "Bayini" on The Voice Australia. Requests for a reproduction of a work of art or other content can be made through a Reproduction request. Critics raved about his unearthly voice, fusion of music styles and authentic Aboriginal sound and stories. Donated through the Australian Government's Cultural Gifts Program. Geoffrey Gurrumul Yunupingu was born blind in 1971 as a member of the Gumatj clan and a speaker of the indigenous Yolu . Gurrumul is the first indigenous Australian solo artist to breakthrough to the mainstream with audiences and critics responding passionately to the album. Yunupingus success is all the more remarkable because he speaks only a few words of English, is said to be acutely shy, and most of his songs are sung in his native language of Yolngu. "He was extremely ill.", Williams, who had known the singer for years before beginning work on the documentary, seems a little haunted, as if Gurrumul knew his time had come. He performed "Sing" live at the Diamond Jubilee Concert on 4 June 2012 together with many of the song's contributing artists. About Geoffrey. [26] In 2009 a portrait of Yunupingu by Guy Maestri won Australia's major art prize, the Archibald Prize. The album reached Triple Platinum in Australia and Gurrumuls voice connected with listeners such as Elton John, will.I.am and Sting. This website comprises and contains copyrighted materials and works. This portrait of Gumatj man and musician Gurrumul is a large monotone painting. He arranged a hasty sitting with the musician at Sydney airport soon after, taking several sketches and a photograph. This technology is used to diagnose gland dysfunction (MGD), which indicates an abnormality or blockage of the glands. They all play it. The Gurrumul Story is the first compilation album from Geoffrey Gurrumul Yunupingu. Its beyond homesickness, Hohnen tells a promoter in explanation. [13], In 1989, at the age of 18, Yunupingu joined Yothu Yindi as a multi-instrumentalist and backing vocalist, notably contributing to their 1991 album, Tribal Voice. He sings stories of his land in both languages (Glpu, Gumatj or Djambarrpuynu, all Yolu Matha) and English. ", A note released with the advance stream of Djarimirri addresses these questions. For further information please contact NPG Copyright. There's a depth to it all, and the drone of the strings and the popping of horns add their own weight to what is, within each song, a slow-building story. Directed by Paul Williams, Gurrumul's uncle, Djunga Djunga Yunupingu, and aunt, Gurruwiwi are the only narrators of the film, but it also features his parents and friends. How do you play C minor pentatonic scale on guitar? [36] A documentary film titled Gurrumul was also released, which Luke Buckmaster reviewed, stating that "For Gurrumul fans, the film is obviously a must-see. Michael Hohnen [8] Yunupingu's friend Michael Hohnen produced the album and was his translator, collaborator and confidant. [5][8][15][16] His first solo album, Gurrumul, was released in 2008, debuting at No. Guy Maestris portrait of the musician was conceived after the artist saw Gurrumul perform in Sydney on New Years Eve 2008. [8], In April 2018, Yunupingu's fourth studio album, Djarimirri (Child of the Rainbow), was released. The purity of the singer's voice tops it off. Born blind, the Indigenous Australian singer/songwriter Gurrumul grew up as a member of the Gumatj clan on Elcho Island, off the coast of tropical North East Arnhem land in Australias Northern Territory. His first solo album, Gurrumul, debuted at #21 on the ARIA Charts and #1 on the independent chart. The exact details of Gurrumuls death are not clear, but according to press reports he had indicated that he did not want to continue with his difficult and debilitating dialysis treatment. Offered a 40-minute window of opportunity to meet him early one Saturday morning at Sydney airport, Maestri seized it. ", Australasian Mechanical Copyright Owners Society, "2009 Helpmann Awards Nominees & Winners", "Gurrumul Is The 2022 NIMA Hall Of Fame Inductee", Video of Geoffrey Gurrumul Yunupingu performing, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geoffrey_Gurrumul_Yunupingu&oldid=1141636930, CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown, Articles with dead external links from August 2012, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in Australian English, Pages using infobox musical artist with associated acts, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. Born blind, Geoffrey Gurrumul Yunupingu was the lead singer of the Saltwater Band and the keyboard player and guitarist of Yothu Yindi. Works of art from the collection are reproduced as per the, Let me know when this portraits on display. Gurrumul (born Geoffrey Gurrumul Yunupingu) was a Gumatj man from Galiwin'ku on Elcho Island in the Northern Territory. Even though he couldn't see the nature, he was born to feel the nature." For his part, Gurrumul didnt want to miss learning dhawu the traditional stories that hes expected to care for. Blind from birth and raised in thecommunity of Galiwinku on Elcho Island, Gurrumul was brought up learning the stories and history of his people, through song and dance, the rhythms of life and nature shaping his musical ear and sensibilities. That was the key. He would just love hearing all of the voices in there and all the memories from his days in different bands, and what people were saying about him, says Michael Hohnen, cofounder of the Skinnyfish music label and Gurrumuls longtime friend and musical partner. He says the Queen remembered Gurrumul from their last meeting, saying: "Yes, I've met this man before." But Hohnen says Gurrumul was more excited at the chance to meet American music legend Stevie Wonder. Gurrumul was Skinnyfish Music's most successful artist and his success enabled the label to expand and focus on other acts like Lonely Boys, Manuel Dhurrkay and Mambali. In a cover article Rolling Stone called him 'Australia's most important voice'. That's remarkable for a man who was born blind, is extremely shy and doesn't speak much English. He doesnt want to be photographed or talk to anyone. Even in his death, he's transcended genres and cultural barriers. Filmed over the course of ten years, the documentary feature by Paul Williams gives us a window into the rich and complex Yolngu culture and ceremonial life, a world that informed the singer's music and voice. He was instrumental in persuading the singer to embark on a solo career and with the appropriate musical setting. His condition had worsened in recent years, to the extent that Skinnyfish had retired the singer from touring in late 2015. "Dialysis was not something that he enjoyed," Hohnen says. [8] He was the most commercially successful Aboriginal Australian musician at the time of his death. Gurrumul: a man with a strong sense of humour, deep ties to his homelands and little taste for the limelight. To read more from Good Weekend magazine, visit our page at The Sydney Morning Herald or The Age. He was placed on kidney dialysis in mid-2016, but Gurrumul, who'd been admitted to the intensive care unit at Royal Darwin Hospital seven times in the year leading up to his death, had started to refuse treatment. Sir Elton John, Sting and Bjrk are among his fans. Last Friday Shorten and Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull attended the annual four-day Garma Festival in the Northern Territory and held hands with local residents in honour of Gurrumul. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Geoffrey Gurrumul YunupinguHis Life and Music 2013 Australian. By subscribing, you agree to SBSs terms of service and privacy policy including receiving email updates from SBS. "We wanted to release the album while he was alive so he could live it out on the airwaves around his, community and further afield," says Hohnen. It's not lost on anyone involved with the making of the record how sad it is that its main player won't be here to enjoy its launch. The studio is a converted garage, littered with the signs of the musical and cultural worlds it works in. It commenced in 2004. [27], He was again awarded the Australian Independent Record (AIR) Award for Best Independent Blues and Roots Album in 2011 for his album Rrakala. Aged only 46, hed succumbed to organ failure relating to the hepatitis B hed contracted in childhood. Blind from birth, the proud Yolngu man spoke through his music. Geoffrey Gurrumul Yunupingu is a blind Aboriginal singer/songwriter and guitarist from the Gumatj clan of the Yolngu people of Australia's North East Arnhem Land. ominis gaunt why is he blind. Three days later, on July 25, 2017, Gurrumul died in Royal Darwin Hospital. [8] He received tributes from the Australian prime minister, Malcolm Turnbull, fellow musician Peter Garrett, and Anna Reid, the dean of the Sydney Conservatorium of Music. To see without seeing? abbreviation. Born blind, his powerfully emotive yet fragile voice has affected the public unlike any other Australian artist. The National Portrait Gallery is an Australian Government Agency, The National Portrait Gallery respects the artistic and intellectual property rights of others. Australias Most Important Voice Rolling Stone Australia. The Most Beautiful Song Ever Written (Australian Aboriginal), This song is called Wiyathul and its by a blind aboriginal man called Geoffrey Gurrumul Yunupingu. Djarimirri is essentially an exercise in ethnomusicology the keeping alive of this ancient music, albeit in a more modern fashion, so that those yet to come are able to access it, no matter their cultural background. His cheeks are full and prominent. The CD simply titled Gurrumul quickly achieved triple platinum sales status in Australia and sold half a million copies worldwide. [8] On his death he was described as an important figure in fostering racial harmony and as a voice of Indigenous Australians. His musical success as a member of Yothu Yindi, Saltwater Band and then as a solo artist, is a source of great pride in Elcho Island. Lighthearted yarn on all things NBA and NBL, Join Narelda Jacobs and John Paul Janke to get unique Indigenous perspectives and cutting-edge analysis of the biggest stories of the week. BAPA. It is made with oil on linen, surrounded by a simple two-centimetre-wide black frame. It says, in part, "The family have given permission that, following the final funeral ceremony (which occurred at Galiwin'ku on Elcho Island on November 24 last year), his name and image may once again be used publicly, to ensure that his legacy will continue to inspire both his people and Australians more broadly. This was the final okay from Gurrumul, who as a co-producer had been involved in most aspects of the film. Dr G Yunupingu (1970-2017), a man of the Gumatj clan of north-east Arnhem Land, learned to play guitar, keyboard, drums and didgeridoo as a child. did he go blind from his family torturing him or was he born that way i don't remember if they expanded on it or not. (age35in2009), Geoffrey Gurrumul Yunupingu Critics heaped praise on the singer, describing his voice as having "transcendental beauty". I think it's more that they're really proud. He first came to prominence as a member of Yolngu band Yothu Yindi in the late 1980s but his 2008 eponymous debut album brought global fame that grew through a series of award-winning recordings and a hectic touring schedule that continued until his 2015 tour of the United States and final studio recording that year.