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B. A person who does not know how to swim is not morally obligated to jump into a pond to save a drowning boy, Commonsense morality distinguishes between doing our duty and doing more than duty requires, what are called supererogatory actions. . A code of ethics document may outline the mission and values . ", In a valid argument, if the premises are true, then the. Women in Oppressia are treated as second-class citizens and are often denied civil rights. Are there companies you can name whose social responsibility actions you, Which of the following is not typically a characteristic of family rituals. Is the only thing that can be called 'good' without qualification Africa? deontological ethics, in philosophy, ethical theories that place special emphasis on the relationship between duty and the morality of human actions. Which of the following is NOT true about codes of ethics? Which of the following statements is true of ethics? Singer's argument applies a consequentialist theory to the issue of animal treatment. Why or why not? Which of the following is the correct definition of active euthanasia? Ethics is about determining what is moral and what is immoral. What is the case of the violinist meant to show? What does Jarvis-Thomson grant to the pro-lifer at the beginning of her defense of abortion? Aristotle's Virtue Ethics Quiz Questions And Answers, Enmgy E-00059-15-o Series1 Ethics - 1 Cpe Hour For A Score Of At Least 70%. Try this quiz and see for yourself. XX Participants are free to deceive and misrepresent themselves in order to maximize individual gain. that there can be irresolvable conflicts of virtues, In pointing out the shortcomings of rule-based ethical theories, the philosopher William Frankena says that principles without virtues are. Equalia's attempts are inappropriate, since there is nothing wrong with Oppressia's behavior, Name the form of argumentation that appears in the following passage: "If the dog barks, something must be wrong. This site is using cookies under cookie policy . One of the primary reasons that students plagiarize is because they do not allow enough time to complete the assignment on their own. Which criticism raised against virtue ethics does Mary's situation illustrate? If an act is legal, it must by definition be ethical. Philosophy improves understanding of argumentation. If a friend came to visit you only because it was her duty to do so (that is, duty was her only motivation), you would likely view her action as heartfelt and genuine, Aristotle says that moral virtue comes about as a result of. Ethics and Contrastivism. True. Yes it helps in perseverance for the betterment of the future, the word perseverance is part of ethics, they also form part of rules and laws of an organization ,the moral and behaviour of how to relate ,work with someone at work requires ethics,they form part of the laws and virtually all laws deeply reflects ethics , so everything stated above about ethics is true. 3. Circle the word in each sentence for which the word any will correct a double negative. Which of these concepts relates to utilitarianism? Ethics is about determining what is moral and what is immoral. A fallacy G. E. Moore thinks other philosophers have committed in trying to define 'good. 7. What level of school-matured youngsters experience the ill effects of this disorder? The American Nurses Association (ANA) Center for Ethics and Human Rights was established to help nurses navigate ethical and value conflicts, and life and death decisions, many of which are common to everyday practice. Which of these concepts relates to utilitarianism? Ethical Theories Quiz Questions And Answers. What should we conclude about Equalia's attempts to persuade Oppressia to treat all of its citizens equally? To show that abortion is NOT always unjust killing, what does Jarvis-Thomson do first? B. We suggest you take this "Are you a Kantian or a Utilitarian" quiz to uncover more about your personality. Which of the following conclusions should Antoine draw about this view, basing his judgment on the moral criteria of adequacy discussed in the text? Why not test "Ethics" has to do with integrity, or "the right thing to do". You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser. D. Ethics are a system of principles governing morality and acceptable conduct. It's a process of reflection in which people's decisions are shaped by their values, principles, and purpose rather than unthinking habits, social conventions, or self-interest. Hume believes that reason can oppose passion. Ethics provides the principles on which all decision should be done because it develops the moral reasoning to use, and deem acceptable as punishment. According to Halwani, fungibility is necessarily (always) wrong. According to Milton Friedman, a company's social responsibility. Grammar Quiz: Test Your Grammar Knowledge With Questions. If radical subjectivism is true, then there are no moral disagreements. Suppose that Judah wants to become a virtuous person but does not know where to begin. This argument is valid. The practical imperative says to treat others as ends, never solely as means. Who would agree without qualification? Ethics or moral philosophy is a branch of philosophy that "involves systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong behavior". Mill thought we could divide pleasure based on the qualities of "higher" and "lower" pleasures based on whatever method we please. Which of the following would be a good reason for her to adopt and follow this rule? Believed that although people have lots of different desires, not all things are desirable Which of the following is true with regard to how bad decisions happen to good people? Some people act immorally after proper reflection. C. As an approach is neither inherently hostile to nor inherently in favor of casual sex, A. How did the Great Depression have such a huge impact on the economies of other countries? Aristotle thinks the following about moral virtue: A. Virtue is a mean between two behavioral extremes What did President Bush mean by "new world order"? Ethics, Integrity, Self Representation & Job Acquisition. What do people seek above all else, according to Aristotle? Which of the following is not one of the classes in Plato's state? Explain why ethical responsibilities go beyond legal compliance. B. and more. She now wants to determine whether this creature counts as a person in the moral sense. Which of the following statements about the Ford Pinto case is false? Describe the difference between normative and descriptive ethical theories. It is a mechanism that may be used to thoroughly think through an issue and evaluate the consequences of an action. But some argue that with the COVID-19 vaccine, this rationale may be shortsighted. Ethics are the values, which have developed throughout our lives and influence our moral behavior. Foot disagrees with the idea that motivating reasons can be based on knowledge of what makes for a good human being, not just on desires. C. Determines its duty according to reason, i.e. It's not like the government should give me a large television, just as it's not the government's responsibility to provide health care to people who cannot afford it. Are character traits that dispose their possessor, the agent, to act according to their dictates What is the most likely outcome of the case? This ethics exam covers all aspects of ethics and its major role in various events and incidents. Such a utilitarian move would conflict with. Explanation. Our values, principles, and purpose are what give us a sense of what's good, right, and meaningful in our lives. A. Behaving ethically requires that we meet the mandatory standards of the law and then go above and beyond them to recognize that an action may be legal but we personally may consider it unacceptable. Aristotle thinks happiness is a state of being. He filed a lawsuit against the surgeon claiming he provided sub-standard care. 16. ; It permits the employees for admitting mistakes. Ethics supplies evidence for philosophical inquiry. Suppose she uses Mary Anne Warren's list of criteria for personhood and determines that the creature displays three of the five criteria. B. Codes of ethics are used to communicate to and formalize sets of values for groups of people. B. Objectification is always morally wrong. Suppose cultural relativism is true. A guideline for members of a professional group used for self-regulation of the group. Who said "reason is the slave of the passions"? Alexei then replies, "Good. Suppose that both honesty and kindness are genuine virtues. What is corporate social responsibility (CSR)? 1.01 Commitment to Clients. What makes ethics different from other subjects is that ethical claims do not need to be supported by logical arguments, while in other subjects logical arguments are always needed to support one's claims. Implies that if we think the moral law is good (simply) because God wills it, then we have no reason to think the moral law is good in itself - it gains its goodness because God wills it. Give it a try and see for yourself. Try to get the rule changed, while obeying the rule. We're curious to know if are you well aware of ethics. Which of the following is NOT a reason Gay-Williams gives for why euthanasia is immoral: It would be wrong to have the sort of social program that eliminates those who are too 'ill' to function normally any longer. Cultural relativists may believe that their theory promotes tolerance of other cultures, but this belief has been challenged. He asks to be given a lethal injection so that he will die sooner rather than later. Individuals should seek the advice of an attorney before reporting illegal conduct to law enforcement authorities or any outside party. B. According to Kant, his ethical theory is a direct response to Mill. Anthropologists contend that while some diversity of moral beliefs can be observed among different cultures, there are many areas of moral agreement across cultures, such as prohibitions against murder, lying, incest, and adultery. Do what the categorical imperative says, According to the Stoics, one reason for doing your duty is because it will help you be happy (you'll never be disappointed!). The concept of business ethics has come to mean various things to various people, but generally it's coming to know . A patient is admitted to the hospital for a total knee replacement. How might the destruction of the meadow reflect the impact of war? what was harriet tubman beat know for? In 2002, the eighty-six-year-old war hero Admiral Chester W. Nimitz Jr., who had made a suicide pact with his eighty-nine-year-old wife, ended his life with an overdose of sleeping pills. aristotle's virtue ethics quiz questions and answers. Secondly, ethics refers to the study and development of one's ethical standards. According to the Greek system of logic introduced by Socrates, normative, Based on what you have learned in this unit, answer the following questions: How is the ancient concept of distributive justice understood in today's political debate? Share the link with others if you find these ethics quizzes helpful. A common moral justification for allocation of a medical treatment is saving the most lives, which often means prioritizing patients who are most likely to benefit from treatment. The quiz below has questions on Kantian ethics and engineering ethics. (Points : 2) Acting ethically is always easier than any other form of action. the theory's inclusion of prima facie, rather than absolute, principles, Utilitarianism is a moral theory for promoting human welfare, Consider a scenario involving the possible killing of an innocent person for the good of others. Reread lines 64-71. This person indicates that they believe access to adequate health care is, Sophia recently read an article in which she learned that the Affordable Care Act makes no provisions for undocumented immigrants. All of the following statements about harassment are true EXCEPT: Sexual harassment is the least common form of harassment. The ethics quiz is a fast and engaging way of prompting you to think better about the choices you make and whether those choices are the best possible ones. Contrastivism about reasons, for example, holds that whether . Suppose a drug-user is a bum and exhibits antisocial (but non-criminal) behavior. Codes of ethics are used to communicate to and formalize sets of values for groups of people. On our platform, you will find the collection of the best ethics exam questions and answers. Kant's theory emphasizes three of morality's most important features, universality, impartiality, and respect for persons, Aquinas says that judging the rightness of actions is a matter of, consulting reason and considering rational grounds for moral beliefs, that we should do something in all situations regardless of our wants and needs, In natural law theory, the emphasis on reason makes morality independent of, A pregnant woman has cancer and will die unless she receives chemotherapy to destroy the tumors. XX A person is usually aware that others are doing things which are unethical. While they are sometimes used interchangeably, they are different: ethics refer to rules provided by an external source, e.g., codes of conduct in workplaces or principles in religions. Take as many times as you like. C. There are at least some people who have no sufficient reason to follow alleged moral absolutes. Question 1 5 out of 5 points According to the Moral Choices textbook, which of the following IS true about the connection between if something is for the weak, then it is wrong. a. Which of the following is probably the best example of a company failing to consider the impact of decisions on employees? A migraine is often preceded by an "aura" consisting of symptoms such as blurred vision or no tolerance for loud noises. Glaucon is a moral antirealist, since he denies we should follow conventional morality. The argument that objectification is an essential feature of casual sex asserts which of the following: A. Casual sex is only for sexual pleasure Is the view that an action is right if and only if (and because) it is what a virtuous agent (acting in character) would not avoid doing in the circumstances under consideration. Which of the following is a characteristic of traditional theories of ethics that feminist thinkers have criticized? He asks his doctor to prescribe him a lethal dose of drugs, which she does. a) helping the poor b) writing about slavery c) her Abolitionist newspaper d) running the underground railroad, what was fredrick dounglass best known for? Thus, killing a newborn would be permissible. A. consequences B. actions C. character D. duty 2. Which of the following are the strengths of teleological ethical theories? It is wrong to assume that a person's right to life is stronger and more stringent than a person's right to decide what will happen in and to his/her body.