Vysa said :-- Daksa Prajpati had two daughters, Diti and Aditi; these two, of high rank, were married to Kas'yapa; and they were his favourites. Since his wives, Aditi and Surasa, had assisted him in concealing the cows in his hermitage, they were also born on earth as his two wives, Devaki and Rohini. Then Aditi, sinful for her jealousy and anger, will go down on earth to take the human birth through her Amsa (part) and suffer according to your curse. All his questions were answered one
How can she harm you, brother? asked Vasudev. divine at the same time. For me, none of the above do the trick. [22][23] She nursed them with her milk and they attained heaven. 33. The light
The entire gathering was thrown into fear and confusion. The bridge had been washed away, and no boat would be able to cross that furious flood. For your slayer is already born! He was therefore called Krishna, which means 'dark' or 'black'. 24. Devaki was pregnant with her eighth child. "Vsudeva" is a vddhi, a derivative of the short form "Vasudeva", a linguistic pragmatic in Sanskrit signifying "of, belonging to, descended from". Renuka Israni. Yashoda and Nanda were Krishnas foster parents. Kansa assumes that Devaki has given birth to a girl. Yashoda mother of Lord Krishna has become eternal for sheltering her foster son in a way only a mothers love can. Torture, pain and hell, He explained it is not justified for him to kill his own sister on her wedding day. It was the eighth child Kamsa had his eye on. In blind rage,
your friend King Nanda. To his amazement, Vasudev saw a huge black snake raising its head from
10. The idol of Devaki is in standing posture holding baby Krishna with her left hand.
The baby was as dark as the clouds that covered the sky that night. [22], In other iterations, Kashyapa is stated to have stolen a divine cow from Varuna for the performance of a ritual sacrifice. So
[9] happily. A new baby boy was born to their loved King
We materially bound souls have not yet attained divine bliss, and hence the longing of our soul is not yet satiated. It was
Vasudeva embraced Nanda Mahrja with great joy. son that the Oracle warned you about. Vasudev begged Kansa, not to kill Devaki. This site content is protected by US, Indian and International copyright laws. Devaki gave birth to six sons, one after another. Silently, quietly, Vasudev entered the room. In his confusion, he freed Vasudev
the Oracle doesnt come true.
looking happy. I swear, on oath, I don't make any difference between you and my mother Aditi. Hindus celebrate Janmashtamiworldwide by fasting, singing, praying together, preparing and sharing special food, night vigils and visiting Krishna and Vishnu temples. All at once the river stopped raging, the waves grew still and the water level subsided. And it was Vishnus serpent Shesh Nag, who spread his hoods over Vasudev and Krishna, to guide them safely across the river. 9. The Birth of Lord Ka. Hear, now, the cause of the incarnations of Vasudeva (Krisna's father), Devki and Rohini in detail. O King! The beautiful eyed Diti, tired of the vow, lean and thin, thus being shampooed and having full faith in Indra's words, fell to deep sleep. Thus, our actions are motivated by self-interest and the desire for personal fulfillment. nephew. This is evidenced by texts and archaeological evidence. Once, the sage is said to have performed a yajna (a ritual sacrifice) in his hermitage. He was scared out of his wits at first, but soon
surely meant that Kamsas frequent wars with the Yadu dynasty would come to
He was born to save everyone from the terrible tyrants like Kamsa. They rushed to Kamsa to deliver
It is brighter than the energy of Brahman, which is the sum collection of spirit. v. 115, pages 706-720; Last edited on 22 February 2023, at 19:33, Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh. Girl or boy, the child must die! But the baby slipped out of his hands, and shining with a glorious light, flew out of the prison window. Rohini bore several sons, namely, Balarama, Sarana and Shatha. realized that it meant no harm when he saw the serpent positioning its hood
Another surprise in store. Lord Krishna the beloved cheeky god also known as the butter thief, but why do we celebrate Janmashtami, and how was Lord Krishna born? And with his brother Balaram, he later went
Thus I have narrated to you the cause of the previous curse. Vasudeva came onto the bank of the Yamuna and saw that the water of the Yamuna was roaring with waves and that the whole span was full of foam. Similarly, Gods birth is also divine, and unlike ours, it does not take place from a mothers womb. While it was a joyful moment for the parents, the conditions outside were not exactly ideal for an escape. 35. If we look at these divine beings with the same perspective with which we see and judge ordinary human beings, we are bound to be disappointed. On seeing her thus, Aditi became anxious and thought if there be born of Diti a son like the powerful Indra, then my son will no doubt be deprived of his brilliancy and splendour. Even those that are great are not free from the clutches of greed. Ugrasena was a nice ruler, and Kamsa was just the opposite. Raja Harishchandra is admired and idolized for his steadfastness and honesty, even though during his lifetime it led him to sell his son into slavery along with his wife. Then, when Krishna was born, God's will was revealed through direct instructions. 51. For his theft of a cow, Brahma cursed Kashyapa to be born on earth as a cowherd. Vasudev found his way to Nands house. advice. In Gokul all was silent, except for the pouring rain. And one day, he will come in search of you and kill
In the Mahabharat, Devi Ganga drowned her newborns with her own hands. The prison doors suddenly opened. The couple is imprisoned by Devaki's brother Kamsa, soon after their marriage. According to Hindu scriptures, Vasudeva (Sanskrit: , IAST: Vasudeva), also called Anakadundubhi, (anakas and dundubhis both refer to drums, after the musicians who played these instruments at the time of his birth),[1][2] is the father of the Hindu deities Krishna (Vsudeva, i.e. nothing by killing me. Then a miracle happened. who shall be a hero as strong as Indra, religious and of indomitable energy.". Sri Krishna was born in end of 28th Dwaparayuga of 7th . The walls forced them to remain inside and suffer. The evil king vacillated. Baby Krishna was now safe. I could not hear the pitiful cries and wailings of the calves or bereavement from their mother; and I cursed Kas'yapa saying 'You would go down and take birth in the human world as a cow-herd; and your two wives also are to go there as human mortals, suffering under the greatest difficulties and dangers.'". So dark it is tonight, Vasudev scooped Yashoda's baby girl in his other arm and placed his son in
From his journey to Vrindavan from Mathura, his childhood antics- stealing of Maakhan, herding cows, mesmerizing everybody . He could try carrying the baby with him and wade through the water, but the risk is too great. kill Devaki. how can you, wretched creature? When they reached Mathura Kansa imprisoned Vasudev and Devaki in the palace dungeon. Really! He did it out of fear; a prophecy had come from the sky that Devaki's eighth son would grow up to be his killer. But Krishna was safe in Gokul, with Nand and Yashodha, who accepted him as their son. Vasudev stepped into the angry waters, the baby held high above his head. But they can also be disciplinarians if needed. The main deity Devakikrishna and affiliate deities of Bhumika Devi, Laxmi Ravalnath, Mallinath, Katyayani, Chodaneshwar and Dhada Shankar were originally located at Choodamani island (Choro island of today). At that time Lord Vishnu gave an order to . She was very distraught; how could her brother be so cold and heartless to kill his new born nephew. It is Krishnas birthday (who was the eighth incarnation of Lord Vishnu) that is celebrated every year as Janmashtami. He was a king of the Vrishnis, and a Yadava prince. [17] Feuerstein places the relative composition chronology of Mahanarayana to be about that of Mundaka and Prashna Upanishads. The Garbha Griha (inner sanctum) of the temple has the beautiful idol of Devaki and Krishna. He was therefore called Krishna, which means dark or black. SB 10.1.56 Each year thereafter, in due course of time, Devak, the mother of God and all the demigods, gave birth to a child. Watchlist. Share. The chief cause being Karma; the minor causes being many. Devaki protested against the killing of the daughter of Nanda and Yashoda, but Kamsa hurled her against a rock, recognising that the gender of his prophesied slayer had not been specified. [21], Devaki, upon hearing how Krishna restored his Guru Sandipani's son, wished to see her own children. had no trouble in entering the palace of king Nanda, for the palace doors
Kansa Goes to Kill Yogamaya. Varuna, too, had become very grieved and cursed her. As he approached the gate with the child in his arms, the prison
This devotion can either be toward the formless aspect of God or toward his personal form. Thus Aditi was born as Devak out of her Ams'a. When Shree Krishna manifested upon birth before Vasudev and Devaki, he was in his four-armed Vishnu form. This full-sized form could definitely not have resided in Devakis womb. 29. [10][11] Vrikadevi gave birth to Avagaha and Nandaka. He is now well and
Watch. Incase of any issue please contact the webmaster. child!
covered his face from the intensity of the light. To avoid persecution during the Goa Inquisition they were taken to Mayem in Bicholim and from there shifted to the present location at Mashel. Kansa came at once, angry yet afraid. winds and rain. belong to their respective owners, and are used to merely visually identify the Channels, Shows, Companies, Brands, etc. Some Hindus simply don't go to sleep during the celebrations and instead sing bhajans, traditional Hindu songs. While all previous sons of Devaki are slain, the seventh embryo is transferred to Rohini's womb. water during the monsoon season. King Vasudev was horrified at this cruelty and fell on his knees. alive in a safe place. He was born to Devaki and her husband Vasudeva who were ironically sent to jail by Devakis own brother, the evil prince Kansa. "O Glorious One! Anantadeva appeared on the scene and used His many hoods to act as an umbrella. He ordered the wedding procession to return to Mathura. Claannnk!!! Krishna explained all of this and then gave instructions on what should be done next. "Ah my son!" Outside, the winds wailed and the rain fell in torrents. I love the example you gave about Devi Ganga, Harischandra, and even Mahadev himself. was able to cross the opposite bank of the river safely and entered the
Goddess Durga disappeared, as for Kansa he was terrified, and lived a life filled with fear. Kansa kills Devaki's babies, but Vasudev takes Devaki's eighth son to Nanda and brings Nanda's newborn daughter with him to the prison. Vysa said :-- On hearing his mother, Indra, the King of the Immortals, thought over all the means and went then to his step-mother Diti. Now, Vasudevs kingdom is as good as mine. In your next life all six of you will take birth in the womb of Devaki and your father Kalanemi will be born as Kamsa. What is the wonderful influence of covetousness! The eighth son born to Vasudev and Devaki will kill you!
Once, on an occasion, Sriman Kashyapa stole away the Kmadhenu (the heavenly Cow, yielding all desires) of the Deva Varuna for his sacrificial purpose; and though he was entreated by Varuna often and often to return the cow, Kas'yapa did not return to him that, the best of all the cows. I want to shampoo your feet. above all this, Kamsa locked his horns time
Be peaceful; I advise you to take a vow, practise a rite, and when the period of your practice will be over, you will get a son like Indra. your doctor. But it so
people under his reign didn't fear for intruders or thieves in the night. The Story Of Lord Krishna's Birth & His Two Moms. He turned a deaf ear to all the heart- rending
52. On hearing this Kansa burst into a rage. Hearing this, Kamsa imprisoned Devaki and Vasudeva soon after their marriage and killed seven of . Blessed are those saints that have devoted themselves wholly to the attainment of peace, who are tranquil-hearted, lead a hermit life and don't ask themselves of any thing from any body. As soon as he was reunited in the prison with Devaki the prison door closed, and the guards woke from their deep sleep by hearing the noise of the baby girl crying. His wife Queen Yashoda has just given birth to a
: | || 9||, janma karma cha me divyam eva yo vetti tattvatatyaktv deha punar janma naiti mm eti so rjuna, janma karma cha me divyam evam yo vetti tattvatahtyaktva deham punar janma naiti mam eti so rjuna. "Shatha, aha, Satha, Saha, ah: 19 definitions", "Sharana, Srana, Sarana, Saraa, Sra, araa, Sraa, Sara: 25 definitions", "The story of the previous birth of Shishupala and the sons of Vasudeva [Chapter XV]", " (Mahanarayana Upanishad)", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vasudeva&oldid=1140983598, This page was last edited on 22 February 2023, at 19:33. In the childhood days of Lord Krishna, he became famous as Makhan Chor (butter thief) and an expert with the flute. her baby girl beside her was awake, staring at the door. O Blessed One! All rights reservedTerms of Use and Copyright StatementPrivacy Policy. He was content at the thought that the
Throw them into prison, he thundered, pointing at Devaki and Vasudev. O S'atakratu! Understand this verse in the light of the previous one. The walls and gates function in a reverse way; they keep people in. 19. [17][19] Srinivasan suggests a later date for the composition of the Mahanarayana Upanishad, one after about 300 BCE and probably in the centuries around the start of the common era.[20]. Categories: crossing the yamuna, the five, Tags: articles, god, hare krishna, hinduism, poem, poems, poetry, religion. You will die at the hands of Devakis eighth son!, Kansa was furious, but there was nothing he could do. Devaki and Vasudev Are Imprisoned. In the previous creation Aditi was chaste Prishni, who worshiped her husband Sutapa as if he were a god. An Indo-Greek ambassador from Taxila named Heliodorus, of this era, visited the court of a Shunga king, and addresses himself as a Bhagavata on this pillar, an epithet scholars consider as evidence of Vsudeva worship was well established in 1st millennium BCE. river seemed to be boiling white and seething with anger, due to fierce
After completing the sacrifice, Kashyapa delayed in returning the cow back to the deity. In this manner, he killed seven children born to Devaki. Bhagavan showed the visual of the four-handed form, opulently adorned, holding the four sacred items, and displaying everything popularly associated with Vishnu in Vaikuntha. doubt. The baby is a girl, said Devaki. Food is a key ingredient for Janmashtami: Krishna is thought to have favoured milk and curds, so meals are prepared from these ingredients. [17], Devaki soon mothered Balarama through the surrogacy of Rohini. Devaki was terrified. My eighth child will be born in a day, she wailed. everyone. O mother! Vasudev then narrated what happened on that night to his wife. [23][24], Vasudeva carrying the newborn Krishna to Nanda's house in Gokula across the river Yamuna, Vasudeva carrying baby Krishna across the, Bhagavata Purana Skandha X Chapter 66, Motilal Bansaridass Publishers Book 4 Appendix (66A) pages 1884- 1885, additional verses in Vijaya-dhvaja's Bhagavata Purana, Chapter 69.
were smiling from ear to ear. Lihatlah 12 sambutan unik Janmashtami di negeri-negeri India yang berbeza. Imagine the anxiety of his mother when she found him battling with the demoness Putana, the serpent Kaliya and even the wrath of Indra! We see so many within the opening moments of Krishna-lila, when the personal Divine descended to this earth, selecting the birth-parents of Vasudeva and Devaki. Meanwhile, there was great rejoicing in Gokul. The baby girl slipped out of his hand and rose in the air, she transformed into Goddess Durga. I have come to serve you; order me now what I can do for you. Vasudev also felt very doubtful. 41-42. shower on them a kingly courtesy as was prevalent in those days. He was pleased that he could finally kill the eighth child of his
immediately thought of killing Devaki for he thought, How can a child be
The fair complexioned Diti, thus consoled by her husband, became glad and did not utter any more unpleasant words. the water behind him. 2. He does not need to achieve further personal bliss by performing actions. [18], Devaki and Vasudeva's imprisonment came to an end after Kamsa's death. He entered his dark cell and laid the baby by Devaki's side. sons forehead. Nine years passed before Devaki got pregnant for the eighth time. Devaki was good, kind and gentle, as unlike the cruel Kansa as possible. 23. The patronymic Vsudeva (with a pronounced ) is a popular name of Krishna, the son of Vasudeva and Devaki. Devotion toward the formless is intangible and nebulous to most people. thoughts. You are the Supreme Personality of Godhead, the Supersoul of all living entities and the Absolute Truth. her in mourning for the unborn child. Ultimately, it was Abhimanyu's son Parikshit who ascended the Kuru throne after Yudhishthira. Verily those are blessed. [20], When Kamsa stormed into the chamber after the spell had worn out, he deduced that Devaki had given birth to a girl. All five Pandavas are incarnation of five out of seven Indra. I shall personally
The baby was as dark as the clouds that covered the sky that night. Vysa said :-- O king! But he had to
incarnation of Lord Vishnu. Please note, comments must be approved before they are published. Maharsi Kas'yapa, the son of Marchi, hearing the curse, allayed her anger with loving words. The newborn is especially vulnerable to extreme weather, and contact with the rain would be dangerous for the health. The eighth child, slayer of Kamsa, was born! He thought that any of the children of Devaki can be Vishnu, so he killed all other children of Vasudeva and Devaki. Parenting.Firstcry.com accepts no liability for any errors, omissions or misrepresentations. The guards suddenly awoke from their
This was to meet the interests of the parents and also the demigods, who had been eagerly anticipating Narayanas arrival in the world of birth and death. Taking Krishna to safety was of course a more bearable separation than what they faced with their first 6 children, but it was painful nonetheless to be away from him for so long and miss all his endearing childhood leelas. She was, however, no ordinary child. Oh! The ground shook with his fury. Tamil. A messenger went running to summon the demon king Kansa. in the dungeons, Kamsa destroyed the child. E5. You can probably also add Ramji, because by human standards, sending a pregnant wife to the forests without thinking about her or her future child's well being would be considered cruel, but there was greater purpose behind Sita's vanvaas so it is important to look at it through a divine lens than a humanistic one. But soon a happy news came. The prison doors opened, but how was Vasudeva going to discern the path to travel? Every time Devaki gave birth to a child
This verse asserts that Narayana, Vsudeva (Krishna), and Vishnu are synonymous. I will find your eighth child and kill him, no matter what it takes!. Vasudev shook Nand awake, and explained the prophecy and told him what the voice had asked him to do. outside. But the newborn baby laughed, and put its tiny foot out of its swaddling sheets and touched the waves. Ugrasena; having imprisoned him kamsa declared himself to be the King of
Kansa killed each child within minutes of its birth. And, due to both these curses, this Aditi will be born as a woman. Kamsa, cunning as he was, thought,
An Authoritative Guide to Students Loans, Grants and Scholarships, Download IIT KGP 2022 Calendar on The Myth of Aryan Invasion. Covetousness is the source of all sins, is unapproved by the Sages and leads to hell. Devaki and Vasudev lived in the dungeon, watched night and day by Kansas soldiers. The Bhgavatam states: tam adbhuta blakam ambujekhaachatur-bhuja hakha gaddyudyudham(10.3.9) [v9]. The parents offered their heartfelt prayers, and Krishna listened. men and women, wherever he went. of Culture (2000). else in the world. Then you will live in my palace as prisoners, he
Song, dance and drama are essential to the lively and colourful celebrations. Take this child across the River Yamuna to the Gokul kingdom, ruled by
children born to Devaki. Copyright Rohini Chowdhury 2002. This meant that Vasudeva could escape with baby Krishna in his arms, unnoticed. Owing to a divine prophecy that he would be slain by the eighth child of Devaki, Kamsa arranged that all of Devaki's sons should die at birth. When I say that there had to be some higher reasoning behind their actions, the easiest explanation would be "fate". surrender to you all the children she gives birth to, so that the voice of
After all, he was not going to let her
by one. Devaki and Vasudev Are Imprisoned. But even in his anger Kansa recognised the voice of destiny, and he was afraid. Vasudev did not delay any further and proceeded in waist-deep water with
We can't imagine what the world would have lost out on without Krishna, and we can't imagine how they felt to lose all that they lost to bring Him into the world. Vasudevs chains fell away from his ankles. Aditi gave birth to the very powerful Indra, the king of the Devas. I am sorry to hear of this curse. Many thousands of years ago, the city of Mathura in northern India was ruled by a powerful and evil demon called Kansa. The father would be taken away by the current, and both their lives would be in danger. You are surely going to be pampered and spoiled by
Kamsa's sister Devaki got married to Vasudeva, another Yadava chief. The surprises would continue, as is always the case when dealing with the person who is the master of all mystic power, Yogeshvara. he decided to spare her life. The marriage of Devaki and Vasudev shall be blessed, for of this union shall be born eight sons, said the voice. evil uncle Kamsa. Sri Krishna was born in 8th dark night of Shravan month, BCE 3228. "son of Vasudeva"), Balarama, and Subhadra. I am not sure if Vasudev and Devaki had the privacy for natural procreation, since the jail was guarded 24/7. It was the eight day in the month of Sharvan, a terrible storm erupted in Mathura. 7. Suddenly there was pin drop silence. 5-6. And my cruel brother will kill this one too. O Janamejaya! The chief cause being Karma; the minor causes being many. Lord Vishnu then disappeared. In Yashodas household, Krishna grew up with utmost love and care, even though he was always stirring up some mischief or the other! The all-Blissful God has no requirement to hang upside down in a mothers womb. Kamsa smiled
All his fears vanished for he understood
With Sheshnag assisting him like before, Vasudev returned to the prison with
According to the Harivamsa Purana, Vasudeva and Nanda, the Kshatriya chief of Gokula, were brothers or cousins. 22. He also spoke to them, explaining their long history of association with Him. With tears in his eyes, Vasudev kissed his
But putting away all his fears, he rushed to the palace dungeons to execute
You have successfully joined our subscriber list. Crown princess Devaki was getting married to
Devakis marriage was fixed with a noble man named Vasudev. Vasudev reached Gokul. His skin had a dark - blue color as is seen in a cloud filled with
Star Vijay. Meanwhile, Devaki and Vasudev told Kansa that their seventh child had been born dead. I am Devi, born as a baby to fool you! Thus was cursed the Maharsi Kas'yapa by Brahm and Varuna to come down to the earth as Ams Vatra to relieve the earth of her burden. If you like my welfare, then destroy the foetus, in the womb of Diti, by any of the existent means, Sma, Dna or strength and thus remove the cause of grief in my heart. They had no choice but to stay there. Translate this blog into different languages His Divine Grace A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada, Krishna, The Supreme Personality of Godhead, Three Ways Adhokshaja Appeals To The Challenges Of The Intelligent Mind, Three Attributes Of The Ultimate Source Of The Creation, Five Reasons Krishna Is Known As Adhokshaja, Three Valuable Jewels Worn By Lord Vishnu, Five Images Of Krishna And What They Mean, Three Rewards That Are Impossible To Believe, Four Alternatives For Indras Response To Govardhana Puja, Two Sides To The Philosophy Of Hopelessness, Five Situations Where Hesitation Can Have Dire Consequences, Five Questions Pointing To The Presence of God. The prison doors closed. Sage Kashyapa is said to have incarnated as Vasudeva, the father of Krishna, due to a curse of the deities Varuna or Brahma. Your sons would all become very powerful and would be called Maruts. Sarana had many sons like Satyadhriti and Marsti, and Shatha had a son called Sarthi. There, in the womb of Diti, is your powerful enemy. After the wedding, he decided to drive the royal couple home himself to
Those 6 children who died as children of Devaki and Vasudeva were the sons of Kamsa in previous birth. But what he saw astonished him greatly. Vasudev returned to the dungeon where the guards were still sleeping, and the prison doors were still open. [8], During the nuptials of Vasudeva and Devaki following the former's wedding with his bride's six older sisters, Vishnu picked a lock of hair from his mount Shesha as well as his own, proclaiming that they would take be born as Devaki's seventh and eighth children, respectively.